Peer reviewed2023Eleven U.S. cities

Local Effects of Large New Apartment Buildings in Low-Income Areas

Asquith, Mast & Reed

Main finding

Large market-rate buildings lowered nearby listed rents in low-income neighborhoods and drew movers from other low-income areas.

Nearby listed rents fell 5–7% relative to trend

Most important limitation

The main sample contains 96 buildings, and Zillow underrepresents cheaper rentals.

From the publication

Inspect the authors' figure directly

Study chart · redrawn

Figure 2 · Rent event studies

Both comparison strategies turn negative after treatment; the vertical bars show uncertainty.

REDRAWN FROM STUDY DATAFigure 2 · Rent event studies
Figure 2 · Rent event studiesBoth comparison strategies turn negative after treatment; the vertical bars show uncertainty. Values digitized from Figure 2 in the archived publication; minor reading error is possible.-0.20-0.1000.100.20Change in log rentYears relative to openingNear–far comparisonNear–near comparisonBUILDING OPENS−3−2−10+1+2+3
Figure 2 · Rent event studies. Values digitized from Figure 2 in the archived publication; minor reading error is possible.
Years relative to openingNear–far comparisonNear–near comparison
−30.010.02
−20-0.01
−100
0-0.05-0.045
+1-0.065-0.06
+2-0.055-0.05
+3-0.05-0.075

Source: Asquith, Mast & Reed (2023), Figure 2; PDF p. 39.

Read carefully: The main sample contains 96 buildings, and Zillow listings underrepresent cheaper rentals.

How this study is used

Claims this evidence supports

Strong evidenceMore homes give renters more leverage.See the full evidence stack →Strong evidenceOne new home can open many doors.See the full evidence stack →Strong evidenceSaying no to new homes does not make newcomers disappear.See the full evidence stack →

Reference

Asquith, Mast & Reed (2023). “Local Effects of Large New Apartment Buildings in Low-Income Areas.”

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